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Dr. Suhail M. Marfani — Health Matters
Conditions we treat

Thyroid Disorders

Hypo- and hyperthyroidism, testing, treatment and a thyroid-friendly diet plan.

Thyroid Disorders Food Guide — search rice, roti, dal and 200 more foods, rated Green / Amber / Red for iodine, soy and medicine timing.

Open the Food Guide

Middle Eastern Foods · Thyroid Disorders

Dates, hummus, laban, khubz and Arabic coffee.

Educational guidance only — not a personal diet prescription. Content is medically reviewed and based on recognised clinical guidelines — see references. If you have feedback or a suggestion to improve this website, .

Almonds — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Almonds

badam, lawz

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 10–12 almonds (about 15 g)

Apple — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Apple

mansanas, seb, tuffah

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 small (about 150 g)

Breads & Chapati — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Arabic bread (khubz)

khobz, pita

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: ½ medium piece (about 40 g)

Banana — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Banana

kela, mauz, saging

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 small (about 100 g)

Vegetables — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Bhindi masala (okra)

bamia, bhindi, okra

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup (about 160 g)

Boiled Potato — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Boiled potato

aloo, batata, patatas

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 medium (about 150 g)

Grains & Cereals — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Bulgur wheat

burghul, daliya

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: ½ cup cooked (about 91 g)

Vegetables — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Carrot

gajar, jazar, karot

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 medium (about 61 g)

Vegetables — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Cauliflower

gobi, qarnabeet

Healthy when cooked — cooking removes most goitrogens. Normal portions are safe.

Portion: 1 cup cooked (about 124 g)

Rice & Rice Dishes — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Chicken mandi

mandi

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 plate (about 300 g)

Protein Foods — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Chicken shawarma wrap

shawerma

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 wrap (about 250 g)

Pulses & Legumes — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Chickpeas (boiled)

garbanzos, hummus beans, kabuli chana

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: ½ cup (about 82 g)

Cucumber Salad — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Cucumber salad

kheera, khiyar, pipino

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup (about 120 g)

Dates — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Dates

khajoor, khalas, sukkari, tamr

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 2 dates (about 20 g)

Egg Boiled — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Egg (boiled)

anda, bayd, itlog

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 large egg (about 50 g)

Vegetables — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Fattoush

fatoush

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1½ cups (about 150 g)

Pulses & Legumes — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Foul medames

fava bean stew, ful

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup (about 200 g)

Grains & Cereals — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Freekeh

frikeh

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: ½ cup cooked (about 80 g)

Fruits — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Fresh figs

anjeer, teen

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 2 small (about 80 g)

Fruits — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Grapes

angoor, inab, ubas

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 15 grapes (about 75 g)

Drinks & Beverages — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Green tea

sabz chai, shai akhdar

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup (about 240 g)

Protein Foods — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Grilled chicken breast

chicken breast

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: palm-size piece (about 100 g)

Grilled Fish — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Grilled white fish

hammour, machli, samak

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: palm-size piece (about 120 g)

Grains & Cereals — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Harees

harissa (Gulf)

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup (about 250 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Honey

asal, pulot, shahad

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 tablespoon (about 21 g)

Hummus — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Hummus

hommos, houmous

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 2–3 tablespoons (about 30 g)

Milk & Dairy — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Laban (buttermilk)

laban ayran, lassi (thin)

Good source of iodine and calcium — keep 4 hours apart from your thyroid tablet.

Portion: 1 glass (200 ml) (about 200 g)

Milk & Dairy — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Labneh

labna

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 2 tablespoons (about 30 g)

Pulses & Legumes — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Lentil soup (shorbat adas)

adas soup

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 bowl (about 250 g)

Low Fat Milk — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Low-fat milk

gatas, skimmed milk, toned milk

Good source of iodine and calcium — keep 4 hours apart from your thyroid tablet.

Portion: 1 cup (250 ml) (about 250 g)

Breads & Chapati — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Manakish za'atar

manoushe

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 piece (about 120 g)

Masoor Dal — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Masoor dal (red lentils)

adas, lal masoor

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup cooked (about 200 g)

Vegetables — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Mutabal

baba ghanoush

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 3 tablespoons (about 60 g)

Orange — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Orange / kinnow

burtuqal, dalandan, kinnow, malta

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 medium (about 130 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Pistachios

fustuq, pista

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: about 30 nuts (about 30 g)

Milk & Dairy — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Plain Greek yogurt

strained yogurt

Good source of iodine and calcium — keep 4 hours apart from your thyroid tablet.

Portion: ¾ cup (about 150 g)

Dahi — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Plain yogurt (dahi)

curd, yoghurt, zabadi

Good source of iodine and calcium — keep 4 hours apart from your thyroid tablet.

Portion: ¾ cup (about 150 g)

Fruits — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Pomegranate

anar, rumman

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: ½ cup seeds (about 87 g)

Shish Tawook — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Shish tawook

shish taouk

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 skewer serving (about 150 g)

Vegetables — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Spinach (plain cooked)

kangkong (similar), palak, sabanekh

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup cooked (about 180 g)

Fruits — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Strawberries

berries, farawla

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup (about 150 g)

Vegetables — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Tabbouleh

tabouli

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup (about 120 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Table sugar

asukal, cheeni, sukkar

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 teaspoon (about 4 g)

Chai no Sugar — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Tea with milk, no sugar

sugar-free chai

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup (150 ml) (about 150 g)

Vegetables — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Tomato

kamatis, tamatar, tamatim

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 medium (about 123 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Walnuts

akhrot, jawz

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 6–7 halves (about 15 g)

Water — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

Water

maa, pani, tubig

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 6–8 glasses a day (about 250 g)

Fruits — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Watermelon

batikh, pakwan, tarbooz

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 cup cubes (about 150 g)

Breads & Chapati — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

White bread

sandwich bread, tasty bread

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 slice (about 28 g)

White Rice — food photograph
Green · Choose more often

White rice (boiled)

basmati, bhaat, chawal, kanin, ruz

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: ½ cup cooked (1 fist) (about 100 g)

Breads & Chapati — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Whole-wheat pita

brown khubz

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 small (about 40 g)

Drinks & Beverages — illustrative photo
Green · Choose more often

Zero-sugar soft drink

diet cola, zero

Fits a balanced diet for thyroid health — use iodised salt in moderation.

Portion: 1 can (330 ml) (about 330 g)

Drinks & Beverages — illustrative photo
Amber · Watch your portion

Arabic coffee (gahwa)

qahwa

Coffee reduces thyroid tablet absorption — wait 30–60 minutes after your tablet.

Portion: 2–3 small cups (about 30 g)

Protein Foods — illustrative photo
Amber · Watch your portion

Beef burger

hamburger

Rich food — keep the portion small to help weight and cholesterol.

Portion: 1 burger (about 220 g)

Drinks & Beverages — illustrative photo
Amber · Watch your portion

Black coffee

kahwa (black), kape

Coffee reduces thyroid tablet absorption — wait 30–60 minutes after your tablet.

Portion: 1 cup (about 240 g)

Milk & Dairy — illustrative photo
Amber · Watch your portion

Cheddar cheese

cheese, keso

Rich food — keep the portion small to help weight and cholesterol.

Portion: 1 slice / 30 g (about 30 g)

Milk & Dairy — illustrative photo
Amber · Watch your portion

Full-cream milk

whole milk

Rich food — keep the portion small to help weight and cholesterol.

Portion: 1 cup (250 ml) (about 250 g)

Rice & Rice Dishes — illustrative photo
Amber · Watch your portion

Lamb kabsa

kabsa, machboos

Rich food — keep the portion small to help weight and cholesterol.

Portion: 1 plate (about 300 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Amber · Watch your portion

Pizza

pizza

Rich food — keep the portion small to help weight and cholesterol.

Portion: 2 slices (about 200 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Baklava

baklawa

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 2 small pieces (about 50 g)

Drinks & Beverages — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Cola / soft drink

coke, pepsi, soda

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 can (330 ml) (about 330 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Digestive biscuits

biskut, cookies

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 2 biscuits (about 30 g)

Pulses & Legumes — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Falafel

taameya

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 3 pieces (about 50 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

French fries

chips, fries

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 medium portion (about 117 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Ice cream

kulfi (similar), sorbetes

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: ½ cup (about 66 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Jalebi

jilapi, zulbia

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 2 small pieces (about 50 g)

Drinks & Beverages — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Karak tea

karak chai

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 cup (200 ml) (about 200 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Kunafa

knafeh

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 piece (about 100 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Luqaimat

awamat, lokma

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 5 pieces (about 60 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Milk chocolate

chocolate bar

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 small bar (about 40 g)

Drinks & Beverages — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Orange juice

aseer, fruit juice

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 glass (250 ml) (about 250 g)

Samosa — food photograph
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Samosa

sambusa, samsa

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 medium (about 100 g)

Drinks & Beverages — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Tea with milk and sugar

chai, doodh patti

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 cup (150 ml) (about 150 g)

Snacks & Desserts — illustrative photo
Red · Limit / avoid routinely

Umm Ali

om ali

High in sugar or fat — makes weight control harder with an underactive thyroid.

Portion: 1 small bowl (about 150 g)

Medical disclaimer: All content on this website is for general educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment, and reading it does not establish a doctor–patient relationship. Always consult a qualified clinician about your own health. Content is medically reviewed and based on recognised clinical guidelines — see references. If you have feedback or a suggestion to improve this website, .

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